{"id":819,"date":"2014-08-13T20:26:55","date_gmt":"2014-08-13T18:26:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/?p=819"},"modified":"2021-01-18T17:16:04","modified_gmt":"2021-01-18T16:16:04","slug":"70cm-bicycle-antenna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/?p=819","title":{"rendered":"70cm bicycle antenna"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/fietsmobiel.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/fietsmobiel-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"[Image]\" class=\"wp-image-821\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/fietsmobiel-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/fietsmobiel-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/fietsmobiel.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>My bicycle with 70cm J-pole antenna attached to the carrier.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>During the summer season I sometimes travel to work by bike. It&#8217;s a 21 km trip through the countryside, passing cornfields, orchards, deer and spoonbills. The road includes dikes and bridges, and even a ferry to cross one of the branches of the river Rhine. Especially in the early morning it&#8217;s a real pleasure to enjoy all the surrounding nature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I thought it would be nice to chat with some local radio amateurs on my way back home. I often talk to Adrian PA0RDA while driving home (by car) after work, using the local 70cm repeater PI2ZST, so I decided to prepare my bike for this UHF band.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>I already own a Kenwood TH-F7 handy. I bought a small lightweight headset to allow easy operation of this radio: the Kenwood KHS-22. It includes an adjustable boom microphone, a small windscreen and an inline PTT button. The wire is long enough to attach to the radio, which is placed in a small bag attached to the saddle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I needed just one more thing: a lightweight 70cm antenna, mountable on a bike. I went into my shed and within an hour I built a small aluminium J-pole antenna on a boom. I attached it to one of the carrier stands, as far as possible to the rear side of my bike. The tip of the antenna is about 160cm above the road.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Last week it was perfect weather to travel by bike, so I gave it a try. I left work, went on the road and gave a call on the repeater. Adrian replied and first thought I was in my car, still parked at work. Then I told him I was cycling through the village, he was really surprised. There was some wind, but the windscreen did a good job, my modulation was not interfered by the wind at all.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I went on while talking with Adrian, the distance to the repeater increased. During the whole trip the QSO continued without any problems. Sometimes people along the road looked a bit funny, wondering about that strange guy passing by, with a headset and some strange pole on the back of the bicycle. Even when I was at the ferry (which is very low, just above the water and behind a dike) I was able to continue the QSO, maritime mobile with my bike (outstanders could think I was on a paddle boat hi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This project learned me that the J-pole is a very nice antenna for the 70cm band. I really love its simplicity (construction) and characteristics, especially on VHF and UHF. In the past I successfully built J-poles for 2m, 10m, 15m and 17m. Now I have one for 70cm as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Construction details<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/70cm_bicycle_jpole.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"181\" height=\"300\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/70cm_bicycle_jpole-181x300.png\" alt=\"[Image]\" class=\"wp-image-832\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/70cm_bicycle_jpole-181x300.png 181w, https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/70cm_bicycle_jpole.png 355w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 181px) 100vw, 181px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Drawing of the 70cm bicycle antenna, showing the construction and sizes.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Parts list:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>15 x 15 mm square pipe (aluminium), length about 6cm.<\/li><li>4 mm aluminium rod, length 51,5 cm<\/li><li>4 mm aluminium rod, length 18,5 cm<\/li><li>10 mm aluminium round pipe, choose your own length to get the desired antenna height<\/li><li>3 stainless steel screws<\/li><li>some cable ties<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>All parts are made of aluminium, except the screws\/bolts which are made of stainless steel. I used a small piece of square pipe for the base of the antenna. The 2 rods are mounted through the base, each secured with a small screw. The pole is made of a thicker rod, mounted the same way to the base but facing down. I used cable ties to mount the antenna to the carrier. For this test setup I also used ties to attach the feeder to the antenna, I still need to replace these with small stainless clamps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Important sizes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Spacing between the 4mm rods, center to center: 1.5 cm<\/li><li>Long rod, measured from top of base to tip: 49.7 cm<\/li><li>Short rod, measured from top of base to tip: 16,4 cm<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The length of the rods can be easily adjusted by loosening the screw, sliding the rod through the base to get the right size, and fastening the screw again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The coax core is connected to the long end, the braid to the short end, both about 2-3 cm from the bottom (adjust this to tune the antenna to 50 ohms).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>This article was also published in:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/downloads.dkars.nl\/DKARS%20Magazine%20201506.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DKARS Magazine, June 2015<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During the summer season I sometimes travel to work by bike. It&#8217;s a 21 km trip through the countryside, passing cornfields, orchards, deer and spoonbills. The road includes dikes and bridges, and even a ferry to cross one of the branches of the river Rhine. Especially in the early morning it&#8217;s a real pleasure to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":821,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[43,34,27,68,37],"class_list":["post-819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-antennas","tag-70cm","tag-antenna","tag-beginners","tag-kenwood","tag-vertical"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":6}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=819"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/819\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1892,"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/819\/revisions\/1892"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/821"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pa3hcm.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}